《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2010, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (5): 423-424.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

北京市社区老年心血管疾病患者生活质量状况调查

田凌1，林庆1，陈迪2   

  1. 1.西罗园社区卫生服务中心，北京市 100077；2 中国康复研究中心康复信息研究所，北京市 100068。
  • 收稿日期:2010-04-02 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-05-25 发布日期:2010-05-25

Quality of Life in Elderly with Cardiovascular Diseases in A Community in Beijing

TIAN Ling, LIN Qing, CHEN Di.   

  1. Xiluoyuan Community Health Center, Beijing 100077, China
  • Received:2010-04-02 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2010-05-25 Online:2010-05-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

26

摘要： 目的了解社区老年心血管疾病患者生活质量现状。方法采用世界卫生组织生活质量测量简表(WHOQOL-BREF)对北京市西罗园社区100例老年心血管疾病患者生活质量进行调查。结果社区老年心血管疾病患者在生理、心理、社会、环境4个领域中评分结果分别为（53.21±11.50）、（53.27±15.99）、（54.29±14.41）和（57.65±15.30）；自评与客观评分之间无显著性差异(P>0.05)。不同性别和是否并发糖尿病者QOL-BREF评分无显著性差异(P>0.05)。社区老年心血管疾病患者对生活质量自评结果和健康自评结果满意度分别为31%和23%。62%老年心血管疾病患者对卫生保健的方便与满意程度较为满意。结论社区老年心血管疾病患者生活质量与其疾病相关，与性别和是否并发糖尿病无关。

关键词: 心血管疾病, 生活质量, 老年人, 世界卫生组织生活质量测量简表

Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the quality of life (QOL) of old patients with cardiovascular diseases in community. Methods100 old patients with cardiovascular diseases in Xiluoyuan, Beijing were investigated with WHOQOL-BREF. ResultsThe QOL-BREF scores in the dimensions of physical health, psychology, social relationships, and environment were (53.21±11.50), (53.27±15.99), (54.29±14.41) and (57.65±15.30) respectively. There was not significant difference between self-rating scores and scores in four dimensions of QOL-BREF (P>0.05). There was not significant difference of QOL-BREF scores in four dimensions between male and female, nor the ones whether complicated with diabetes (P>0.05). The incidence of satisfaction was 31% for QOL, 23% for health, and 62% for the healthy system as self-report. ConclusionThe QOL of the patients is related to diseases.

Key words: cardiovascular diseases, quality of life, elderly, Quality of Life-BREF